Rabies Research Program

 
Mary Elizabeth G. Miranda, DVM, DVPH
Research Program Leader

TECHNICAL
GROUP MEMBERS

Marina A. Cagadas, RMT
Alan B. Calaor, RMT
Ma. Teresa M. Despacio, RN
Agnes L. Garinga, RN
Romeo V. Lood, Jr., RN
Daria L. Manalo, DVM
Cecilia S. Montalban, MD
Rodolfo C. Perez
Beatriz P. Quiambao, MD
Orly G. Soria, RMT
Elena F. Ulanday, RN

Non-TECHNICAL
GROUP MEMBERS

Emmanuel P. Baylon
Edgardo J. Damicog
Rowena D. Perez
Virgilio A. Santos

FORMS

 

The RITM Rabies Research Program is currently focused on researches that provide useful data for the National Rabies Prevention and Control Program (NRPCP) to reduce the public health burden of rabies and rabies-exposure (i.e., dog and cat bites).  These include the following:  (1) Evaluation of new post-exposure vaccination regimens that will maximize the utilization of vaccines as well as encourage better compliance among bite patients; (2) Conduct of operations research geared towards the improvement of post-exposure management of dog/cat bite patients; (3) Formulation and revision of guidelines for post-exposure treatment of patients based on data gathered from the rabies registry; and (4) Formulation of IEC materials that will help educate patients regarding the disease.

The eventual control of rabies is rooted in animal rabies control. While post-exposure treatment for dog/cat bite victims remains a mainstay of the control program, the Rabies Research Program is now looking toward the feasibility of providing preventive therapy (i.e., pre-exposure immunization) to those at risk including young children below 5 years.

Rabies

Rabies


Acute Respiratory Infections
Dengue
Diarrheal Diseases
Filariasis
Filovirus
Hepatitis
HIV/AIDS
Malaria
Schistosomiasis
Tuberculosis
Leprosy


The current activities and accomplishments include: (1) Conduct of province-wide and city-wide operations research activities as rural, urban and peri-urban models to demonstrate the feasibility of eventual elimination of rabies in the country; (2) Conduct of Good Clinical Practice (GCP) – compliant clinical trials for the evaluation of reduced-cost multi-site post-exposure vaccination regimens as well as new generation rabies biological products; (3) Conduct of operations research geared towards the improvement of post-exposure management of dog/cat bite patients; (4) Participation in the WHO Expert Committee meetings on human post-exposure treatment since 1994; (5) Participation in the National Rabies Committee and National Rabies Prevention and Control Program; and (6) The establishment of a national reference laboratory for the diagnosis of rabies.

On-going clinical researches are: (1) Prospective, randomized trial assessing safety and immunogenicity of CPRV (chromatography-purified rabies vaccine) in pre-exposure use in healthy children, with a booster at 1 year; (2) Compliance with the intra-dermal regimen of anti-rabies vaccination; and (3) Clinical Presentation of Human Rabies Cases. The on-going laboratory research is on the divergence of Philippine rabies isolates from animal and human cases using nucleotide sequence analysis.